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Thursday, September 19, 2024

Unifying Parameters Throughout Databricks | Databricks Weblog


Right this moment, we’re excited to announce the help for named parameter markers within the SQL editor. This characteristic permits you to write parameterized code within the SQL editor, that may then be copied and run instantly in a dashboard or pocket book with none syntax modifications. This marks a major milestone on our journey to unify parameters throughout queries, notebooks, and dashboards.

1

Utilizing named parameter markers

Parameters allow you to substitute values into dataset queries at runtime, permitting you to filter information by standards akin to dates and product classes. This leads to extra environment friendly querying and exact evaluation earlier than information is aggregated in a SQL question.

Parameter markers are supported throughout queries, notebooks, dashboards, workflows, and the SQL Execution API. They’re strongly typed and extra resilient to SQL injection assaults by clearly separating supplied values from the SQL statements. The named parameter marker syntax can be utilized by merely including a colon (:) to the start of an alphabetic phrase, for instance, :parameter_name or :`parameter with an area`.

2

To specify a key phrase like a column or desk title, use the identifier() clause as a wrapper. For instance, identifier(:parameter_name).

2

We suggest updating current parameters utilizing the named parameter marker syntax.  We are going to quickly present an assistant motion to transform parameters routinely.

4

Frequent use circumstances

Listed here are a number of use circumstances that parameters are helpful for: 

Add a parameterized date vary to a question to pick out data inside a selected timeframe.

SELECT * FROM samples.nyctaxi.journeys the place tpep_pickup_datetime BETWEEN :start_date AND :end_date

5

Dynamically choose or create a catalog, schema, and desk.

SELECT * FROM IDENTIFIER(:catalog || '.' || :schema || '.' || :desk)

6

CREATE TABLE IDENTIFIER(:catalog || '.' || :schema || '.' || :desk) AS SELECT 1;

7

Outline the question schema with a parameter.

USE SCHEMA IDENTIFIER(:selected_schema)

8

Parameterize templated strings to format outputs, akin to cellphone quantity.

SELECT format_string("(%d) %d", :area_code, :phone_number) as phone_number

9

Parameterize rollups by day, month, or 12 months.

SELECT DATE_TRUNC(:date_granularity, tpep_pickup_datetime) AS date_rollup, COUNT(*) AS total_trips FROM journeys GROUP BY date_rollup

10

Choose a number of parameter values in a single question.

SELECT * FROM journeys WHERE

  array_contains(

    TRANSFORM(SPLIT(:list_parameter, ','), s -> TRIM(s)),

    dropoff_zip

  )

11

Coming quickly

We sit up for offering much more simplicity and adaptability in area and parameter filtering with date vary and multi-value parameters. For instance,

SELECT * FROM journeys the place tpep_pickup_datetime BETWEEN :date.min AND :date.max 

and

SELECT * FROM journeys the place WHERE array_contains(:zipcodes, dropoff_zip)

Get began with named parameter marker syntax

Named parameter marker syntax for queries, notebooks, dashboards, workflows, and the SQL Execution API is out there at the moment. If in case you have any suggestions or questions, please contact us at  [email protected]. Examine the documentation web page for extra detailed assets on getting began parameters on Databricks.

To study extra about Databricks SQL, go to our web site or learn the documentation. It’s also possible to try the product tour for Databricks SQL. If you wish to migrate your current warehouse to a high-performance, serverless information warehouse with an excellent consumer expertise and decrease complete value, then Databricks SQL is the answer — strive it without cost.

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