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android – The best way to deal with random NFC session errors (500 & 409) in Flutter iOS throughout steady NFC tag studying?


I am growing a Flutter app that repeatedly reads NFC tags for attendance utilizing the flutter_nfc_kit bundle. The studying loop works superb on Android and principally superb on iOS, however on iOS gadgets I randomly get these exceptions after each learn:

PlatformException(500, Generic NFC Error, Session invalidated unexpectedly, null)
PlatformException(409, SessionCanceled, Session invalidated by person, null)

nfc studying loop inside a way :

void startNfcForAttendance({required BuildContext context}) async {
  strive {
    bool isAvailable =
        await FlutterNfcKit.nfcAvailability == NFCAvailability.accessible;

    if (!isAvailable) {
      AppUtils.showToast(
        message: "NFC not accessible for this machine",
        backgroundColor: AppColors.errorToastColor,
        textColor: AppColors.toastTextColor,
      );
      return;
    }

    strive {
      await FlutterNfcKit.end();
    } catch (e) {
      log("$e");
    }

    if (_isNfcOn) {
      log("message");
      stopNfc();
      return;
    }

    _isNfcOn = true;
    notifyListeners();

    whereas (_isNfcOn) {
      strive {
        last tag = await FlutterNfcKit.ballot(
          readIso14443A: true,
          readIso15693: true,
          readIso14443B: true,
          readIso18092: true,
          timeout: const Length(seconds: 15),
        );

        String finalNFCValue = BigInt.parse(tag.id, radix: 16).toString();

        await FlutterNfcKit.end();

        if (Platform.isIOS) {
          await Future.delayed(const Length(seconds: 2));
        }

        if (!context.mounted) {
          return;
        }

        await markCardAttendance(cardValue: finalNFCValue);
      } on PlatformException catch (e) {
        if (Platform.isAndroid) {
          if (e.code == "500") {
            AppUtils.showToast(
              message: "Please Restart Your App",
              backgroundColor: AppColors.errorToastColor,
              textColor: AppColors.toastTextColor,
            );
          }
        }
        if (e.code == "409" || e.code == "408") {
          stopNfc();
        }
      } catch (e) {
        await FlutterNfcKit.end();
        await Future.delayed(const Length(milliseconds: 500));
      }
    }
  } catch (e) {
    AppUtils.showToast(
      message: "NFC just isn't supported on this machine.",
      backgroundColor: AppColors.errorToastColor,
      textColor: AppColors.toastTextColor,
    );
  }
}

cease methodology :

  void stopNfc() async {
    _isNfcOn = false;
    notifyListeners();
    strive {
      await FlutterNfcKit.end();
    } catch (_) {}
  }

How can I cease or deal with the random PlatformException(500) and PlatformException(409) errors on iOS when studying NFC tags repeatedly?

Is there a greater strategy to do steady NFC studying in Flutter on iOS due to its limits?

Trump meets with Intel CEO after calling for his resignation



The decision for Tan’s resignation coincided with an Aug. 6 letter Sen. Tom Cotton (R-AK) despatched to Intel Chairman Frank Yeary, during which he expressed issues about “Intel’s operations and its potential impression on U.S. nationwide safety,” citing a report alleging Tan’s hyperlinks to Chinese language companies and the very fact Cadence Design Methods, the corporate Tan beforehand led earlier than becoming a member of Intel, had pled responsible to promoting software program to a Chinese language college that had been on the U.S. Entity Record.

In his letter, Cotton wrote: “Intel is required to be a accountable steward of American taxpayer {dollars} and to adjust to relevant safety rules,” declaring that Intel had acquired practically $8 billion in grants from the CHIPS Act.

Cotton added that in changing into CEO of Intel, Tan reportedly controls dozens of Chinese language firms and has a stake in tons of of Chinese language advanced-manufacturing and chip companies. At the least eight of those firms reportedly have ties to the Chinese language Folks’s Liberation Military. “Mr. Tan’s associations increase questions on Intel’s capacity to meet these obligations,” he acknowledged.

Analyst response to preliminary name for resignation

Analysts didn’t maintain again after Trump’s preliminary Aug. 7 feedback demanding a change in Intel’s management:

“Trump doesn’t know what he’s speaking about or what he’s calling for. This is similar man who, by his admission, needed to interrupt up NVIDIA till he met Jensen Huang. He posted that assertion to Reality Social minutes after watching Tom Cotton on Fox Information discuss concerning the topic,” stated Anshel Sag, senior analyst with Moor Analysis and Insights.

“I believe that is all BS. Any CEO with ties to worldwide VCs may have contacts with Chinese language firms, particularly in case you are in tech. That’s how modern-day tech works. If there’s proof of some wrongdoing, then present it,” stated Jack Gold, president of J. Gold Associates.

Navigate Community Safety Compliance in an Evolving Regulatory Panorama


Community safety compliance is a key element of company danger administration. It supplies the inspiration for the well-being of IT techniques, whereas additionally supporting the due diligence and good religion obligations of board members, CIOs, CEOs and community managers. Sadly, steady modifications in regulatory compliance are making it troublesome for everybody to maintain up.

Right this moment, people all through the enterprise are engaged in safety compliance. These people vary from CIOs to inside auditors, authorized departments, board members and C-level executives — they usually additionally embrace community managers.

As knowledge transporters, networks are the spine of company safety. Additionally they supply tempting alternatives for virus and malware perpetrators to invade and compromise the community surroundings. Understanding this actuality is what retains community managers up at evening — and so does the chain of steady change to community safety rules.

Altering Safety Laws and the Battle to Maintain Up

Community safety rules can range by nation. However for firms working within the U.S., the variance in pointers has grow to be even broader and extra advanced. It’s because, traditionally, safety compliance requirements within the U.S. have been administered on the nationwide stage. Now, they are not.

Associated:Why Requirements and Certification Matter Extra Than Ever

In March 2025, the Trump administration issued a directive that delegated company safety pointers and compliance to state and native governments. This multiplied safety monitoring and compliance work for community managers whose firms function in numerous states and localities, as a result of all these states and localities might now have totally different safety compliance requirements and reporting.

With the federal authorities delegating safety and compliance to states and localities, community managers are tasked with extra safety compliance workloads. These duties already embrace making certain compliance with rules such because the European Union’s NIS2 Directive, which focuses on danger administration, holds company board members accountable for safety breaches and mandates the reporting of cyber incidents inside 24 hours of incidence.

Moreover, organizations should adhere to Japan’s Act on the Safety of Private Data (APPI), which prioritizes private knowledge privateness and delicate knowledge. That is all along with the necessity to adjust to the U.S. Cyber Incident Reporting for Crucial Infrastructure Act of 2022 (CIRCIA) rules, which require that organizations report cyber incidents inside 72 hours of identification and report ransomware funds inside 24 hours of creating the cost.

Associated:The Race to Shut Hackers out of IoT Networks

Finest Practices for Community Safety Compliance

I’ve visited with IT auditors who acknowledge that it is more and more troublesome for IT community managers to maintain up with all of the layers of regulatory compliance. Auditors say the usual follow of their IT community safety audits is to flag the areas the place community safety compliance is weak or missing after which give firms three to 6 months to get into compliance.

These auditors, together with IT practitioners, suggest the next greatest practices when implementing compliance measures:

1. Prioritize probably the most rigorous compliance requirements

When you’re in a scenario the place you might have a number of safety and compliance necessities to fulfill from totally different jurisdictions or regulatory our bodies, intention to fulfill probably the most stringent necessities first. These rigorous necessities usually embody or exceed the expectations of much less demanding rules, making it simpler to attain compliance throughout all entities with out duplicating efforts. This lets you meet the much less rigorous necessities of different entities extra simply.

2. Search skilled steering for regulatory readability

The jargon of regulatory necessities will be complicated and topic to interpretation. It is best to verify again with the regulatory companies themselves and to make use of an lawyer or auditing group that focuses on the trade sector your organization is in in case you want clarification. These specialists can translate regulatory complexities into actionable steps and supply tailor-made recommendation that aligns with the nuances of the sector’s compliance requirements.

Associated:Securing Enterprise Provide Chain Networks

3. Kind a cross-functional safety compliance staff

Assemble a safety compliance staff that goes past IT and the networking group. Staff members ought to embrace the next:

  • Those that deal with danger administration, often finance.

  • An inside safety or auditing committee.

  • Main gamers with third-party distributors and enterprise associates, such because the buying division, which offers with provide chain distributors.

4. Practice staff to strengthen safety consciousness

Practice staff on essential safety measures and compliance necessities, together with annual refresher coaching. It is also important to exhibit a company-wide dedication to safety and compliance. Workers are an inadvertent however main reason behind cyber assaults, attributable to methods that dangerous actors use, reminiscent of phishing. If staff are conscious of and cling to the corporate’s safety insurance policies and practices, the danger of inside contributions to safety breaches decreases.

5. Select distributors dedicated to safety and compliance

Companion with safety, compliance and cloud distributors that actively keep on prime of the newest rules, trade tendencies, and safety and compliance necessities. These distributors ought to exhibit a dedication to recurrently replace their services and products to satisfy evolving requirements. In case your vendor companions have already addressed safety and compliance of their merchandise, your group can save effort and time, as you do not have to do the complete factor your self.

6. Interact regulators as precious assets

Construct relationships with regulatory companies essential to your group. Most regulators are keen to make clear new rules or to counsel assets, instruments and greatest practices you should utilize to maintain your community safe and compliant. Regulators additionally supply seminars and webinars that supply insights into rising tendencies and necessities, so your group can keep forward.



Arista’s newest networking outcomes: 4 essential takeaways



“We additionally assume UALink is one other spec that’s popping out, and that will run as an overlay on prime of an Ethernet underlay. There must be some agency requirements there as a result of in the present day, scale-up is frankly all proprietary NV Hyperlink. And we’re inspired by—identical to we labored laborious to discovered the Extremely Ethernet Consortium as a member for a number of the back-end Ethernet, and the migration from InfiniBand to Ethernet is actually occurring in 3 to five years. We anticipate the identical phenomenon on scale-up,” Ullal mentioned.

“The rise in Agentic AI ensures any-to-any conversations with bidirectional bandwidth utilization. Such AI brokers are pushing the envelope of LAN and WAN site visitors patterns within the enterprise,” Ullal mentioned.

Work to do on VeloCloud integration

The current acquisition of VeloCloud was additionally a sizzling subject of the second quarter outcomes that included the introduction of former Cisco exec and business veteran Todd Nightingale, as its newly appointed President & COO.

 “It’s solely been a month, however I can’t let you know how impressed I’m with the fervour and focus of the workforce, the belief that Arista prospects have within the expertise and the big alternative we’ve got forward of us in knowledge heart, AI, and within the campus,” Nightingale mentioned.

“VeloCloud’s safe AI optimized WAN portfolio affords seamless application-aware options to attach buyer department websites, complementing Arista’s main spines within the knowledge heart and campus,” Ullal mentioned.  “In a basic leaf-spine atomic identifier, we’re enabling multipathing, encryption, in-band community telemetry, segmentation, utility identification, and site visitors engineering throughout distributed enterprise websites. We’re so excited to fill this lacking void in our distributed enterprise puzzle to carry that holistic department answer.”

“We additionally intend to work intently with best-of-breed safety companions to allow SASE overlays. Please do word that VeloCloud will not be materials in 2025, and we’ve got some work to do to revive annual income again to pre-Broadcom ranges,” Ullal mentioned.

Concentrating on Nanoparticles for Coronary heart Restore – NanoApps Medical – Official web site


Scientists have engineered dual-membrane nanoparticles that dwelling in on coronary heart tissue after a coronary heart assault, delivering regenerative molecules whereas evading the physique’s immune defences.

Myocardial infarction, higher often known as a coronary heart assault, is a number one reason for dying worldwide. After an damage like this, the center struggles to regenerate to its earlier well being. Present therapies, whereas lifesaving, can not often restore perform or forestall dangerous structural modifications.

However new nanotechnology may present a solution. By designing focused, biomimetic drug carriers, scientists purpose to beat organic boundaries, keep away from speedy immune clearance, and ship therapies on to broken tissue.

Constructing Biomimetic Nanoparticles

Revealed in Bioactive Supplies, researchers have created stromal-platelet membrane-inspired nanoparticles (SPINs), combining an artificial biodegradable core with pure cell membranes.

The core is created from poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA), a extensively used polymer for drug supply, which encapsulates concentrated secretomes derived from cardiac stromal cells. To create this core-like construction, the secretome was dissolved in an aqueous part and trapped inside PLGA by way of a solvent evaporation course of.

The ensuing nanoparticles had been then characterised for dimension, cost, and integrity utilizing methods similar to dynamic gentle scattering and electron microscopy.

For optimized concentrating on and immune safety, the nanoparticles are coated with membranes from stromal cells and platelets. These are processed by means of ultrasonication and extrusion, preserving floor proteins that assist the particles connect to injured tissue and keep away from immune detection.

Microscopy confirmed the formation of a uniform ~200-nanometre shell, whereas zeta potential measurements confirmed a shift in direction of a much less unfavourable cost, indicating an improved compatibility within the bloodstream.

Designed For Stability And Sustained Launch

SPINs are constructed to final by means of storage, freeze-thaw cycles, and publicity to serum. The PLGA core steadily releases development components over as much as two weeks, making certain extended regenerative signalling reasonably than a brief burst of exercise.

Floor molecules from platelet membranes information the particles to injured coronary heart tissue, the place they accumulate with far higher precision than uncoated or single-membrane designs. The twin coating additionally extends circulation time, rising the possibility of the remedy reaching its goal.

Outcomes In Preclinical Fashions

In vivo research of the SPINs confirmed their sturdy preferential accumulation within the infarcted myocardium, with minimal off-target organ retention and a specificity that surpassed uncoated and single-membrane nanoparticles. Imaging confirmed that the membrane coatings remained intact within the physique, preserving each concentrating on and immune-evasive properties.

By combining injury-site adhesion with managed launch of development components, the nanoparticles promoted tissue therapeutic and regeneration, presenting a brand new risk for post-myocardial infarction remedy.

Subsequent Steps

The researchers say their work represents a step ahead for regenerative nanomedicine, bringing collectively biomimicry, managed supply, and immune evasion in a single platform.

The following problem shall be to refine large-scale manufacturing and make sure the expertise meets regulatory and security necessities earlier than it’s examined on human sufferers.

Journal Reference

He M., et al. (2025). Stromal-platelet membrane-inspired nanoparticles (SPIN) for focused coronary heart restore. Bioactive Supplies, 53, 45-57. DOI: 10.1016/j.bioactmat.2025.01.029, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X25002919