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Trash Speaking: Three Approaches to Meals Waste Valorization in Asia


I not too long ago had the pleasure of moderating a dialogue on meals waste valorization on the FHA Meals & Beverage 2024 occasion in Singapore.

It’s the area’s largest gathering of meals producers, foodservice firms, and foodtech entrepreneurs, welcoming nicely over 70,000 delegates from 91 nations in Singapore’s sprawling Expo conference middle.

Whereas dialog and dealmaking between completely different meals sector stakeholders is the occasion’s bread-and-butter, there’s additionally time for typical convention content material within the type of panel discussions exploring a number of the key points going through the trade right now – not least round questions of sustainability and technological innovation.

Meals waste is one such problem, and the agrifood trade is more and more in search of methods to keep away from landfills and incinerators to repurpose its waste byproducts, producing new income streams and addressing environmental and social challenges within the course of.

Internet hosting a panel titled ‘Waste to Wealth: Alternatives in Agri-Meals Facet-Stream Valorization,’ I used to be joined by three stellar audio system from Singapore’s agrifoodtech scene to discover this subject:

The next are a number of the highlights from the panel dialogue.

From Upcycling to Worth Maximization

Leong’s start-up has developed proprietary know-how to extract proteins, fibers, and different helpful compounds from varied varieties of agrifood processing waste. A few of these compounds have important dietary worth and can be utilized in dietary supplements and purposeful meals, together with its diabetic-friendly, zero-starch, zero-cholesterol noodles comprised of brewery and malting sidestreams. Different extracts have use as bio-scaffolds in cutting-edge industries together with cultivated meat manufacturing.

“When most individuals discuss repurposing meals waste right now, they discuss ‘upcycling’,” with many agrifood producers fairly glad to have sustainability-themed start-ups take their waste away totally free,” she mentioned. This enables them to display their waste has been handled in a extra environmentally pleasant manner than landfill; for instance, with it ending up as feedstock for biogas manufacturing in an anerobic digester.

However Leong argued {that a} change in company considering is required, and that the by-now mainstream language of ‘upcycling’ now not suits the invoice.

“One of many challenges is to alter mindsets,” she mentioned. “We have to open minds to assume past upcycling, to start interested by how [they] can extract most worth from their waste. I don’t assume we must always assume solely by way of ‘scale back, re-use, recycle’. Apart from that, we must be interested by maximizing the worth of our waste.”

In different phrases, we have to see agrifood waste as a enterprise alternative, slightly than merely as an issue that wants fixing.

On the identical time, many communities around the globe – and never simply in lower-income areas – want entry to meals that may present improved vitamin at decrease value and decrease environmental affect, she added. “Absolutely, it is sensible for us to utilize this waste if it may present that vitamin.”

Getting C-suite Purchase-in

Dole is one multinational that seems to have already adopted this angle. Finest generally known as a purveyor of bananas and pineapples, lately it has developed new meals and industrial merchandise from the numerous quantity of agricultural waste that outcomes from cultivating and processing these fruits.  

Dole Specialty Elements now accounts for a considerable share of the group’s general revenues, and Ooi shared some recommendation to different agrifood corporates who could be fascinated with taking the waste valorization plunge.

“I’ll say one thing first: It’s a really tough enterprise,” he admitted. “However that doesn’t imply I don’t advocate it.”

If waste is to turn out to be a profitable income supply, then one should return to enterprise fundamentals.

“There are solely two issues you want to take into consideration: the primary is what’s the nutritious half or the precious half you may get from this waste stream? The second is quantity: Are you producing sufficient of this waste sidestream so that you can really begin a enterprise?”

He continued, “If you happen to exit to your [prospective] prospects they may ask, ‘What’s the value?’ and ‘Is that this secure?’ The sustainability comes later.”

Don’t Neglect the Social Side

Poh identified that it isn’t simply firm executives that want convincing; typically, it’s ‘Joe Public’, too.

Otolith Enrichment, the social enterprise he based in 2017, goals to do that via direct engagement and getting the general public’s arms soiled – fairly actually.

“It’s Singapore’s first and solely round ecosystem situated inside a residential space, and we settle for meals waste that’s contributed by companies in addition to households,” he defined.

It operates its black soldier fly farm in a Singapore public housing property, acquiring kitchen meals waste from native residents and faculties to feed its larvae.

The frass (excrement and particles) from the larvae is used as a biofertilizer in native fruit and vegetable patches. The larvae themselves are fed to edible fish that inhabit an aquaponics system; the fishes’ excrement enriches the water within the system, which in turns feeds leafy greens and different indoor-grown crops.

Native residents and schoolkids are inspired to roll up their sleeves and assist out on the venture.

Given the investor curiosity round waste-valorizing insect farms – firms like Ynsect and Innovafeed have raised tons of of thousands and thousands of {dollars} in enterprise funding between them – I requested Poh why he had determined to go down the social enterprise route, with revenue a secondary consideration. “It simply got here naturally,” he mentioned, noting that circularity and environmental sustainability had been passions of his for a very long time.

Echoing this and Ooi’s earlier caveat that meals waste valorization is “a really tough enterprise,” Leong mentioned “I wouldn’t say I received into this enterprise; I’d say I received into this ardour. As a result of it is rather exhausting as a enterprise, and so it positively must be a ardour, too.”

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For a deeper dive into the alternatives round mitigation and valorization of agrifood waste streams, please hold an eye fixed out for Cleantech Group’s upcoming Agrifood Waste Mitigation Sector Perception, publishing quickly.

SpeakerClock 1.3.0 | Cocoanetics


I’ve been busy since I utterly rewrote SpeakerClock in SwiftUI. That was model 1.2.0.

The App Retailer gives an idea referred to as Common Buy, which is the place buying an app on one gadget additionally unlocks it on all different supported platforms. Within the earlier model I added a Mac model. This replace now provides the AppleTV model. Nonetheless a minor replace, as a result of the performance is similar, but all three variations profit from enhancements.

As on the opposite platforms I needed to maintain the UI similar, whereas optimising for the display screen dimensions at hand. The primary problem was that opposite to the direct manipulation on the opposite platforms (with finger or mouse pointer) you might be controlling give attention to Apple TV with the distant.

So my spherical LED buttons have a further white circle if they’re in focus. That didn’t look good for the LED digits nonetheless. So there I used the LED digits shadow to offer it a white glow. Whereas the timer is thus focussed you’ll be able to modify it by swiping horizontally in your Apple TV distant.

I needed to keep away from having the white glow being energetic whereas the timer is operating, it might quickly be annoying to the person. So in case you begin the timer through tapping on the distant, I place focus again on the at present energetic preset.

The second massive change for the Apple TV involved the person information which is proven through the button with the query mark. Since there isn’t any direct manipulation of a scroll view I experimented with having the person paragraphs be focusable. However that didn’t work out effectively.

In the long run I discarded the ScrollView and as an alternative put the person person information sections on separate tabs. Since there was a whole lot of empty house across the textual content, I added some eye sweet. A few of which is definitely interactive.

Lastly, the hidden bonus characteristic which probably solely builders would care about issues the a number of layers of the app icon. The icons are all generated with unique reside person interface parts from the app. The non-TV icons have been fairly easy to do like that. On TV nonetheless an app icon has a number of layers that are proven three-dimensionally floating in an superior parallax impact.

To realize this for SpeakerClock I divided the a number of layers such that you’ve got the inactive LED bars on the again, the energetic LED parts within the center and the site visitors gentle within the entrance.

Subsequent up I’ll be wanting right into a Watch app. Though there it’d make sense to attend for the iOS 15 characteristic the place you’ll be able to proceed to replace the display screen each second. Additionally it’s best to be capable to use the watch as distant management for SpeakerClock operating on another platforms.

If in case you have any concepts or requests or questions, please be at liberty to contact me by e-mail.



Additionally revealed on Medium.


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Gmail’s new Gemini characteristic turns messy notes into polished emails in a snap

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What it’s good to know

  • Google’s new Gemini options are reside on Gmail for net, Android, and iOS, making it simpler to shine your e mail drafts.
  • The brand new “Polish” characteristic within the “Assist me write” software refines tough notes into formal emails with a single click on or faucet.
  • Gmail additionally now has shortcuts in drafts on Android and iOS to rapidly entry AI writing instruments.

Google’s newest Gemini options at the moment are reside on Gmail for net, Android, and iOS, with one spotlight being an AI software that makes sharpening your e mail drafts a breeze.

The search big has launched a brand new “Polish” characteristic within the Gemini-powered “Assist me write” software on Gmail for each cell and the net. This characteristic fine-tunes your drafts, making certain your emails are clear and polished, as per Google’s weblog put up.



iPhone 16 digicam specs & Seize Button particulars revealed

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New digicam updates updates coming to the iPhone 16 line


iPhone 16 digicam specs & Seize Button particulars revealed

Final up to date

Video: AppleInsider has realized unique new particulars concerning the upgraded digicam system and rumored seize button on the iPhone 16 and iPhone 16 Professional. Here is what that you must know.

Apple is extensively anticipated to announce its newest spherical of iPhones throughout an occasion happening on September 10. Whereas we await phrase on if that’s true, extra data continues to leak surrounding the gadgets.

Many others have claimed Apple can be introducing some massive adjustments together with a higher-resolution extremely broad digicam and a tactile seize button. Sources we’ve got labored with for years haven’t solely confirmed these particulars to AppleInsider, however added to them.

iPhone 16 and iPhone 16 Plus cameras

Each the iPhone 16 and iPhone 16 Plus will retain a pair of shooters on the again. There would be the major broad digicam that gives a 1X and 2X zoom, and a secondary extremely broad digicam for the .5X zoom out.

As has been proven in lots of mockups and dummy items, these cameras will now be vertically stacked as an alternative of on a diagonal.

The first digicam can be staying the identical in 2026. It’ll nonetheless be 48MP with an f/1.6 aperture and optical high quality 2X telephoto capabilities.

The extremely broad although, will get a quicker f/2.2 aperture from the f/2.4 it had earlier than. This permits extra mild to hit the sensor, bettering low-light photographs.

Closeup shot of the vertically aligned cameras on a pink dummy iPhone 16

New extremely broad digicam will lastly assist macro pictures on iPhone 16

Non-Professional mannequin iPhones are additionally believed to assist macro pictures for the primary time.

iPhone 16 Professional and iPhone 16 Professional Max

The larger shift is coming to the 2 Professional-level telephones. They nonetheless have three cameras on the again — a large digicam, an extremely broad digicam, and a telephoto digicam.

Closeup on a dummy unit of an iPhone 16 Pro Max

The telephoto lens will come to each iPhone 16 Professional and iPhone 16 Professional Max

The first sensor is once more, staying the identical. It is nonetheless 48MP with an f/1.78 aperture that may additionally take 2X optical-quality 12MP telephoto photographs, and has 1.22 micrometer pixels.

Each fashions will get the 5X telephoto lens this 12 months as it is going to not be a Professional Max mannequin unique. This can substitute the 3X telephoto lens on the iPhone 15 Professional.

In any other case, the telephoto lens is similar with 12MP and an f/2.8 aperture.

Lastly, the extremely broad lens will balloon to 48MP and may have the identical pixel-binning function as the first digicam. It’ll have .7 micrometer pixels when taking pictures at full decision or 1.4 micrometer when used as a quad pixel.

Closeup on a dummy unit of an iPhone 16 Pro Max

The extremely broad lens can be upgraded to 48MP

We additionally anticipate customers will have the ability to shoot 48MP ProRaw pictures when utilizing this upgraded lens. ProRaw has essentially the most quantity of picture knowledge that enables for extra choices in publish processing.

Different digicam adjustments coming to iPhone 16

We heard two different small particulars about these upgraded cameras. Our sources say that Apple will assist a brand new picture format with the iPhone 16.

That new format is alleged to be known as JPEG-XL. It’ll sit alongside HEIF, JPEG, HEIF Max, ProRaw, and ProRAW Max which are supplied now.

We have additionally been advised that the 2 Professional fashions will assist 3K video at 120 frames per second with Dolby Imaginative and prescient. The iPhone 15 Professional and iPhone 15 Professional Max are anticipated to shoot 1080P at both 120FPS or 240FPS or 4K at 60FPS.

Seize Button for all

What we’re most looking forward to although, is the long-detailed seize button. We acquired affirmation on lots of the rumors and presumptions which were thrown round.

A hand pointing to the presumed capture button on the side of an iPhone 16 dummy unit

The rumored seize button on our iPhone 16 dummy unit

The Seize Button ought to be coming to all 4 new iPhone fashions. It will likely be situated on the lower-right nook, so when held in panorama, the digicam bump can be on high and your index finger will sit atop the brand new button.

This button is capacitive. This virtually means that you’ll want to make use of your finger to activate, so it will not be inadvertently triggered in your pocket.

It is designed for use unique by camera-specific apps. Customers will have the ability to dictate which digicam app it opens, be they Apple’s or third-party ones.

As soon as within the digicam app, it has a force-sensitive half-press that can be tied to a developer API. This might, for instance, lock the publicity and focus, earlier than you press all of it the best way to take the picture.

Since it’s capacitive, it is going to act as a trackpad of kinds. Sliding your finger alongside the button, which can also be tied to a developer API, can do totally different actions.

Holding the iPhone 16 Pro Max dummy unit in landscape

The seize button can be ultimate for taking pictures pictures and video

Our guess is Apple will use this to zoom out and in whereas within the inventory app. Different choices could also be to cycle by way of filters to use at time-of-capture, alter the publicity up or down, or perhaps alter the diploma of background blur on a portrait shot.

With this new button and iOS 18, customers can be lastly in a position to take away the digicam from their Lock Display screen and substitute it with this bodily management.

Coming quickly to an iPhone close to you

These options and extra are coming to the brand new 2024 iPhones very quickly. Keep tuned to AppleInsider for dwell protection of the occasion, and in-depth evaluation of the brand new {hardware} as we strategy iPhone season, and after launch.

A Danger to Australia’s Cybersecurity Panorama


A latest examine by Western Sydney College, Grownup Media Literacy in 2024, revealed worryingly low ranges of media literacy amongst Australians, significantly given the deepfake capabilities posted by newer AI applied sciences.

This deficiency poses an IT safety threat, on condition that human error stays the main explanation for safety breaches. As disinformation and deepfakes develop into more and more subtle, the necessity for a cohesive nationwide response is extra pressing than ever, the report famous.

As a result of AI can produce extremely convincing disinformation, the chance of human error turns into magnified. People who usually are not media literate usually tend to fall prey to such schemes, probably compromising delicate info or programs.

The rising risk of disinformation and deepfakes

Whereas AI presents plain advantages within the era and distribution of data, it additionally presents new challenges, together with disinformation and deepfakes that require excessive ranges of media literacy throughout the nation to mitigate.

Tanya Notley, an affiliate professor at Western Sydney College who was concerned within the Grownup Media Literacy report, defined that AI introduces some specific complexities to media literacy.

“It’s actually simply getting more durable and more durable to establish the place AI has been used,” she informed TechRepublic.

To beat these challenges, people should perceive tips on how to confirm the knowledge they see and tips on how to inform the distinction between a high quality supply and one prone to submit deepfakes.

Sadly, about 1 in 3 Australians (34%) report having “low confidence” of their media literacy. Training performs an element, as simply 1 in 4 (25%) Australians with a low stage of training reported having confidence in verifying info they discover on-line.

Why media literacy issues to cyber safety

The connection between media literacy and cyber safety won’t be instantly obvious, however it’s important. Latest analysis from Proofpoint discovered that 74% of CISOs think about human error to be the “most vital” vulnerability in organisations.

Low media literacy exacerbates this difficulty. When people can’t successfully assess the credibility of data, they develop into extra vulnerable to widespread cyber safety threats, together with phishing scams, social engineering, and different types of manipulation that instantly result in safety breaches.

An already notorious instance of this occurred in Could, when cybercriminals efficiently used a deepfake to impersonate the CFO of an engineering firm, Arup, to persuade an worker to switch $25 million to a collection of Hong Kong financial institution accounts.

The function of media literacy in nationwide safety

As Notley identified, bettering media literacy is not only a matter of training. It’s a nationwide safety crucial — significantly in Australia, a nation the place there’s already a cyber safety expertise scarcity.

“Specializing in one factor, which many individuals have, resembling regulation, is insufficient,” she stated. “We truly should have a multi-pronged method, and media literacy does quite a lot of various things. One in all which is to extend individuals’s data about how generative AI is getting used and tips on how to assume critically and ask questions on that.”

In line with Notley, this multi-pronged method ought to embody:

  • Media literacy training: Instructional establishments and group organisations ought to implement sturdy media literacy applications that equip people with the talents to critically consider digital content material. This training ought to cowl not solely conventional media but additionally the nuances of AI-generated content material.
  • Regulation and coverage: Governments should develop and implement rules that maintain digital platforms accountable for the content material they host. This consists of mandating transparency about AI-generated content material and guaranteeing that platforms take proactive measures to stop the unfold of disinformation.
  • Public consciousness campaigns: Nationwide campaigns are wanted to boost consciousness in regards to the dangers related to low media literacy and the significance of being important shoppers of data. These campaigns ought to be designed to succeed in all demographics, together with those that are much less prone to be digitally literate.
  • Business collaboration: The IT trade performs an important function in enhancing media literacy. By partnering with organisations such because the Australian Media Literacy Alliance, tech corporations can contribute to the event of instruments and assets that assist customers establish and resist disinformation.
  • Coaching and training: Simply as first support and office security drills are thought-about important, with common updates to make sure that employees and the broader organisation are in compliance, media literacy ought to develop into a compulsory a part of worker coaching and commonly up to date because the panorama modifications.

How the IT trade can assist media literacy

The IT trade has a novel accountability to leverage media literacy as a core element of cybersecurity. By creating instruments that may detect and flag AI-generated content material, tech corporations will help customers navigate the digital panorama extra safely.

And as famous by the Proofpoint analysis, CISOs, whereas involved in regards to the threat of human error, are additionally bullish on the flexibility of AI-powered options and different applied sciences to mitigate human-centric dangers, highlighting that know-how might be the answer for the issue that know-how creates.

Nonetheless, it’s additionally essential to construct a tradition with out blame. One of many largest causes that human error is such a threat is that individuals typically really feel frightened to talk up for worry of punishment and even dropping their jobs.

In the end, one of many largest defences we’ve in opposition to misinformation is the free and assured change of data, and so the CISO and IT workforce ought to actively encourage individuals to talk up, flag content material that considerations them, and, in the event that they’re anxious that they’ve fallen for a deepfake, to report it immediately.