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Friday, March 14, 2025

openvpn server: why is my velocity low when the machine internet hosting openvpn server downloads from a linked vpn consumer?


I wrestle to repair sluggish downloads on a machine performing as each reverse proxy and openvpn server, when the reverse proxy serves content material from a vpn consumer.

I’ve three machines (in numerous places, completely different networks) that I have been utilizing to attempt to clear up this difficulty:

  • Server (Ubuntu 22)
  • Shopper (Ubuntu 22)
  • Laptop computer (Home windows 11)

The Server runs openVPN server v 2.6.13, and each Shopper and Laptop computer hook up with it.
The Server additionally runs a reverse proxy; accepting inbound connections and passing them to the VPN IP of Shopper. That is the place I noticed the issue initially; downloading information from the service on Shopper was performing actually dangerous.

Nevertheless; after digging round in reverse proxy settings for a bit with none enchancment I began utilizing iperf3 to exclude the reverse proxy as a supply of error.

I began an iperf3 server on Shopper, and ran assessments from Laptop computer and Server with the next command, to simulate Shopper sending information:

iperf3 -c [IP of Client] -R

that is the results of my take a look at between Server and Shopper:

Connecting to host [REDACTED], port 5201
Reverse mode, distant host [REDACTED] is sending
[  5] native [REDACTED] port 42646 linked to [REDACTED] port 5201
[ ID] Interval           Switch     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-1.00   sec   454 KBytes  3.72 Mbits/sec
[  5]   1.00-2.00   sec   163 KBytes  1.33 Mbits/sec
[  5]   2.00-3.00   sec   308 KBytes  2.53 Mbits/sec
[  5]   3.00-4.00   sec   416 KBytes  3.41 Mbits/sec
[  5]   4.00-5.00   sec   404 KBytes  3.31 Mbits/sec
[  5]   5.00-6.00   sec   235 KBytes  1.92 Mbits/sec
[  5]   6.00-7.00   sec   184 KBytes  1.51 Mbits/sec
[  5]   7.00-8.00   sec   540 KBytes  4.43 Mbits/sec
[  5]   8.00-9.00   sec  94.7 KBytes   776 Kbits/sec
[  5]   9.00-10.00  sec   475 KBytes  3.89 Mbits/sec
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
[ ID] Interval           Switch     Bitrate         Retr
[  5]   0.00-10.04  sec  3.31 MBytes  2.76 Mbits/sec  309             sender
[  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  3.20 MBytes  2.68 Mbits/sec                  receiver

And that is the end result between Laptop computer and Shopper:

Connecting to host [REDACTED], port 5201
Reverse mode, distant host [REDACTED] is sending
[  5] native [REDACTED] port 37536 linked to [REDACTED] port 5201
[ ID] Interval           Switch     Bitrate
[  5]   0.00-1.00   sec  6.54 MBytes  54.9 Mbits/sec
[  5]   1.00-2.00   sec  7.95 MBytes  66.7 Mbits/sec
[  5]   2.00-3.00   sec  9.06 MBytes  76.0 Mbits/sec
[  5]   3.00-4.00   sec  7.83 MBytes  65.7 Mbits/sec
[  5]   4.00-5.00   sec  7.03 MBytes  59.0 Mbits/sec
[  5]   5.00-6.00   sec  3.69 MBytes  31.0 Mbits/sec
[  5]   6.00-7.00   sec  5.05 MBytes  42.3 Mbits/sec
[  5]   7.00-8.00   sec  6.37 MBytes  53.5 Mbits/sec
[  5]   8.00-9.00   sec  5.89 MBytes  49.4 Mbits/sec
[  5]   9.00-10.00  sec  6.62 MBytes  55.6 Mbits/sec
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
[ ID] Interval           Switch     Bitrate         Retr
[  5]   0.00-9.27   sec  67.9 MBytes  61.5 Mbits/sec  586             sender
[  5]   0.00-10.00  sec  66.0 MBytes  55.4 Mbits/sec                  receiver

Since each Laptop computer and Shopper join as VPN purchasers of Server, all communication between Laptop computer and Shopper move by means of Server, this has additionally been noticed by monitoring with iftop throughout a iperf3-test.

MTU is about at 1500 throughout all three machines, there’s negligeble cpu utilization improve throughout the take a look at runs.

I’ve tried setting sndbuf and rcvbuf to 0, having them at 512000, disabling NIC offloading (gro, tso, gso) on Server and Shopper however I observe no change for higher or worse updating these settings.

I can’t perceive why the bitrate is way decrease between Server and Shopper, in comparison with Laptop computer and Shopper (the place all information is distributed through Server)?

Any recommendation is appreciated, thanks upfront.

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