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Saturday, February 22, 2025

Is Your AI App Protected? Analyzing Deepseek’s Safety Vulnerabilities


Synthetic Intelligence is reshaping how we work together with know-how, from digital assistants to superior search engines like google. Nevertheless, with nice energy comes nice accountability—notably in terms of safety. These apps typically deal with delicate information, making them prime targets for cyberattacks. At Appknox, we’re dedicated to making sure that the newest AI purposes are protected for customers. We’re testing among the latest AI instruments, resembling Claude, Perplexity, and Deepseek, and publishing our findings as a part of an ongoing collection.

Our first evaluation focuses on the Deepseek Android app, the most recent available in the market. Launched with a lot anticipation, Deepseek guarantees superior search capabilities powered by state-of-the-art AI algorithms. Nevertheless, our safety evaluation revealed a number of crucial vulnerabilities that would put customers’ private information at important threat. Right here’s what we discovered and what you could know to remain protected.

What’s taking place?

When you have the Deepseek Android app put in in your cellphone, you is perhaps placing your private information in danger with out even realizing it. Safety researchers at Appknox just lately analyzed the app and found a number of crucial vulnerabilities that hackers might exploit. These flaws enable attackers to steal your personal data, take management of your gadget, and even set up malicious software program—all with out your information.

What are the safety points?

Our safety evaluation uncovered six main vulnerabilities within the Deepseek Android app, every posing important safety dangers to customers. This is a breakdown of every vulnerability, its assault sort, threat degree, real-world examples of breaches, and how one can shield your self:

1. Unsecured Community Configuration

Assault sort

Man-in-the-Center (MitM) assault

Danger degree

Deepseek lacks correct community safety measures, making it extremely prone to MitM assaults. When customers join over public Wi-Fi or an untrusted community, attackers can intercept and manipulate information, doubtlessly stealing login credentials, private messages, and fee particulars.

In 2023, a MitM assault focused a preferred messaging app, exposing person conversations and monetary transactions. On this case, customers on public Wi-Fi have been focused, with attackers having the ability to intercept and manipulate information resembling login credentials, emails, and private data. Customers had their personal communications uncovered, and the attackers might steal delicate information by way of unencrypted site visitors.

How might Deepseek repair it?

  • Implement HTTPS with HSTS to make sure safe communication.
  • Use SSL Pinning to forestall MitM assaults by validating server certificates.
  • Recurrently check community configurations utilizing safety instruments like Burp Suite or OWASP ZAP

2. No SSL Validation or Certificates Pinning

Assault Sort: Impersonation Assault

Danger Stage: Essential

Deepseek fails to validate SSL certificates, making it susceptible to faux web sites or unauthorized entry. Hackers can impersonate trusted servers and intercept delicate data, resembling login credentials and private information.

In 2022, an attacker exploited a failure in SSL certificates validation to carry out a spoofing assault on a preferred social app. With out correct certificates validation, the attacker was in a position to intercept safe site visitors between the app and Twitter’s servers and impersonate the official service, capturing delicate information resembling login credentials and different personal person data. Consumer information was compromised attributable to an absence of safe communication validation, resulting in unauthorized entry to accounts and potential information breaches.

How might Deepseek Repair It:

  • Implement SSL Certificates Pinning to confirm server authenticity.
  • Guarantee strict SSL validation protocols within the app’s code.
  • Carry out common penetration testing to detect and repair SSL-related vulnerabilities.

3. Weak Root Detection

Assault Sort: Privilege Escalation

Danger Stage: Excessive

Deepseek’s ineffective root detection permits attackers with root entry to bypass safety controls and extract delicate information. Rooted gadgets are notably susceptible to malware and superior cyberattacks.

A 2021 incident noticed XLoader, a malware that targets Android gadgets by exploiting weak root detection. The malware was in a position to bypass root checks and escalate privileges, permitting it to realize management of the gadget and carry out malicious actions, resembling stealing credentials and capturing delicate information. The malware contaminated hundreds of gadgets, enabling unauthorized information exfiltration and gadget management.

How might Deepseek Repair It

  • Strengthen root detection mechanisms with superior safety checks.
  • Use gadget integrity checks to detect tampering or rooting.
  • Combine third-party root detection libraries like SafetyNet or RootBeer.

4. Susceptibility to the StrandHogg Vulnerability

Assault Sort: Phishing and Identification Theft

Danger Stage: Essential

The StrandHogg vulnerability permits malicious apps to hijack legit app duties, displaying faux login screens to steal person credentials.

The StrandHogg vulnerability was exploited to focus on monetary apps. Malicious apps disguised as legit banking apps have been in a position to show faux login screens, tricking customers into coming into their credentials. This vulnerability was notably utilized in 2020, focusing on standard banking and social media apps. A number of monetary establishments and social media platforms have been focused, leading to information breaches, id theft, and unauthorized entry to person accounts.

How might Deepseek Repair It

  • Replace the app to focus on newer Android variations with improved safety patches.
  • Implement strict job affinity settings to forestall job hijacking.
  • Conduct thorough testing utilizing safety instruments to detect potential hijacking threats.

5. Publicity to the Janus Vulnerability

Assault Sort: APK Modification and Malware Injection

Danger Stage: Essential

Janus permits attackers to switch an app’s APK file with out breaking its digital signature, enabling malware injection.

In 2019, Google Play Retailer Apps (Modded Apps) Attackers exploited the Janus vulnerability to switch APK information in legit apps distributed through the Google Play Retailer. By bypassing the digital signature verify, attackers injected malware into the apps, enabling adware and different malicious software program to be put in on customers’ gadgets with out their information. A number of apps have been compromised, resulting in widespread malware infections, information theft, and spying actions. Customers have been unknowingly putting in compromised variations of trusted apps.

How might Deepseek Repair It

  • Guarantee App Integrity Checks
  • Use Google Play App Signing to guard your APKs from unauthorized modifications.
  • Implement Android Software Signing (v2/v3) to forestall unauthorized app alterations.
  • Use SafetyNet Attestation API to detect modified or tampered APKs at runtime.

6. Tapjacking Assaults

Assault Sort: UI Manipulation

Danger Stage: Excessive

Tapjacking tips customers into granting harmful permissions by overlaying invisible UI parts on legit buttons.

In 2022, a tapjacking assault was found that focused messaging apps. Attackers created invisible overlays on legit UI parts, tricking customers into granting harmful permissions like digicam entry, microphone entry, or the power to put in malware. The assault allowed unauthorized entry to person information and granted malware permission to use gadgets for malicious functions. Customers unknowingly granted harmful permissions, which led to the set up of adware and different malicious software program.

How might Deepseek Repair It

  • Implement safe UI design practices to forestall overlay assaults.
  • Use Android’s FLAG_SECURE setting to dam display screen overlays.
  • Conduct usability and safety testing to detect malicious UI manipulation.

Why Ought to You Care?

These safety vulnerabilities usually are not simply technical points—they will have real-life penalties for customers:

🚨 Information Theft: Your login credentials, monetary information, and private messages might be stolen.

🕵️ Spyware and adware and Surveillance: Malicious apps might change Deepseek and function in disguise, stealing delicate information.

🎛️ Distant Management: Attackers might acquire distant entry to your cellphone, spying in your actions and manipulating gadget capabilities.

💳 Monetary Fraud: A hacker might manipulate what you see and work together with, resulting in unauthorized transactions or id theft. When you’re utilizing the Deepseek Android app, your personal data might be uncovered to cybercriminals at any second.

What Ought to You Do?

Till the builders repair these vulnerabilities, we strongly suggest taking the next steps:

🔍 Uninstall the Deepseek app instantly to keep away from safety dangers.

✅ Use trusted purposes from respected builders and sources.

🔒 Maintain your Android OS and apps up to date to patch identified safety flaws.

🌐 Keep away from utilizing public Wi-Fi for delicate transactions except you are utilizing a VPN.

🛡️ Allow Play Defend and use a trusted cell safety resolution to scan for malware.

🚫 Be cautious of pop-ups and UI overlays that ask for sudden permissions.

Appknox Skilled Opinion (put in a field when designing)

“Our findings within the Deepseek app underscore the crucial want for rigorous safety measures in AI-driven purposes. With out proactive safety assessments, person information stays susceptible to stylish cyber threats.” — Subho Halder, CEO Appknox

Last Ideas and Name to Motion

Cell safety is extra essential than ever. The vulnerabilities discovered within the Deepseek Android app spotlight the significance of safe app improvement and rigorous testing. Builders should implement correct safety controls like SSL pinning, root detection, and vulnerability patches to make sure person security.

Is Your AI App Safe?

Don’t wait till it’s too late. Schedule a free session with Appknox immediately to find potential vulnerabilities in your software earlier than cybercriminals do.

🔒 Keep protected. Keep safe.

Comply with Appknox for extra updates on cell safety.

 



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