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Tuesday, March 25, 2025

huawei – M-LAG: After migrating the VLAN, community accessibility is proscribed to at least one change


colleagues.

I’m fixing the duty of migrating a number of VLANs from MikroTik to a newly deployed core community, constructed from two Huawei CE6863E switches mixed utilizing M-LAG.

Goal: take away all inner networks from MikroTik in order that it turns into a PE (Supplier Edge).

Community Diagram

We determined to start out with VLAN 203, which is liable for VoIP. I encountered an issue: after enabling the VLAN on the core (after disabling it on MikroTik), pinging hosts on this community is just potential from MSK-Core-1. From MSK-Core-2, there isn’t any ping to any host aside from the IP tackle of the VLAN 203 interface itself, which is the gateway for this community.

MSK-Core-1 configuration:

dfs-group 1
 precedence 200
 supply ip 10.197.255.254
 consistency-check allow mode unfastened

stp bridge-address 0001-0001-0001
stp mode rstp
stp v-stp allow
stp occasion 0 root main
stp tc-protection

arp direct-route allow

bridge-domain 1
 arp l2-proxy allow

interface Vlanif203
 description Vo-Ip
 ip tackle 10.197.203.254 255.255.255.0
 arp proxy allow
 arp proxy inter-vlan allow
 arp proxy intra-vlan allow
 mac-address 0000-5e00-0101
 dhcp server allow
 dhcp choose relay
 dhcp relay binding server group ad-dhcp-srv
 dhcp relay source-interface Vlanif203

interface MEth0/0/0
 ip tackle 10.197.1.101 255.255.255.0
 arp detect mode unicast

interface Eth-Trunk0
 stp disable
 mode lacp-static
 peer-link 1
 port vlan exclude 1

interface 25GE1/0/1
 description Hyperlink-MikroTik-Sfp2
 port link-type trunk
 undo port trunk allow-pass vlan 1
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 499 501 to 4094
 gadget transceiver 10GBASE-FIBER
 port mode 10G

interface LoopBack0
 ip tackle 10.197.255.254 255.255.255.255

bgp 65197
 router-id 10.197.255.254
 private-4-byte-as allow
 peer 10.197.255.253 as-number 65197 # MSK-Core-2
 peer 10.197.255.253 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 10.197.255.253 capability-advertise graceful-restart
 peer 10.197.255.255 as-number 65197 # MikroTik
 peer 10.197.255.255 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 10.197.255.255 capability-advertise graceful-restart
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  community 10.197.203.0 255.255.255.0
  community 10.197.255.254 255.255.255.255
  peer 10.197.255.253 allow
  peer 10.197.255.255 allow
  peer 10.197.255.255 preferred-value 50

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.197.255.255
ip route-static 10.197.255.253 255.255.255.255 10.197.1.102
ip route-static 10.197.255.255 255.255.255.255 10.197.1.254

MSK-Core-2 configuration (much like MSK-Core-1):

dfs-group 1
 precedence 150
 supply ip 10.197.255.253
 consistency-check allow mode unfastened

stp occasion 0 root secondary

interface LoopBack0
 ip tackle 10.197.255.253 255.255.255.255

bgp 65197
 router-id 10.197.255.253
 private-4-byte-as allow
 peer 10.197.255.254 as-number 65197 # MSK-Core-1
 peer 10.197.255.254 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 10.197.255.254 capability-advertise graceful-restart
 peer 10.197.255.255 as-number 65197
 peer 10.197.255.255 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 10.197.255.255 capability-advertise graceful-restart
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  community 10.197.203.0 255.255.255.0
  community 10.197.255.253 255.255.255.255
  peer 10.197.255.254 allow
  peer 10.197.255.255 allow
  peer 10.197.255.255 preferred-value 50

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.197.255.255
ip route-static 10.197.255.254 255.255.255.255 10.197.1.101
ip route-static 10.197.255.255 255.255.255.255 10.197.1.254

M-LAG:

show dfs-group 1 m-lag
*                : Native node
Coronary heart beat state : OK
Node 1 *
  Dfs-Group ID   : 1
  Precedence       : 200
  Tackle        : ip tackle 10.197.255.254
  State          : Grasp
  Causation      : -
  System ID      : e84d-7424-0b11
  SysName        : MSK-Core-1
  Model        : V200R022C00SPC500
  System Sort    : CE6863E
Node 2
  Dfs-Group ID   : 1
  Precedence       : 150
  Tackle        : ip tackle 10.197.255.253
  State          : Backup
  Causation      : -
  System ID      : e8ea-4d4a-6af1
  SysName        : MSK-Core-2
  Model        : V200R022C00SPC500
  System Sort    : CE6863E

Routing:

dis bgp routing-table
*> 10.197.203.0/24 0.0.0.0 0 0 i

dis bgp routing-table
*> 10.197.203.0/24 0.0.0.0 0 0 i

[~MSK-Core-1-Vlanif203]dis ip routing-table 10.197.203.0 
10.197.203.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 10.197.203.254 Vlanif203 

[~MSK-Core-2-Vlanif203]dis ip routing-table 10.197.203.0 
10.197.203.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 10.197.203.254 Vlainf203

ARP:

[~MSK-Core-1]dis arp | i 10.197.203.  
10.197.203.254 0000-5e00-0101 I Vlanif203 
10.197.203.1 bc24-1166-e8bc 20 D/203 25GE1/0/40 
10.197.203.19 44db-d26b-e3b5 20 D/203 25GE1/0/2 

[~MSK-Core-2]dis arp | i 10.197.203.
# There are numerous extra entries, and all of them are by way of Eth-Trunk0
10.197.203.254 0000-5e00-0101 I Vlanif203 
10.197.203.1 bc24-1166-e8bc 20 D/203 Eth-Trunk0 
10.197.203.19 44db-d26b-e3b5 20 D/203 Eth-Trunk0

Ping:

[~MSK-Core-1]ping 10.197.203.1
Reply from 10.197.203.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=64 time=1 ms

[~MSK-Core-2]ping 10.197.203.1
Request day trip

I need assistance fixing this challenge. The place ought to I look? What did I configure incorrectly?

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