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Wednesday, March 26, 2025

Clear Vitality Utah – An Replace



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Not removed from one of the crucial stunning spots on this planet, Arches Nationwide Park (as proven within the picture beneath), Moab, the Inexperienced River, and the Colorado River, there’s a large new inexperienced power challenge, the Inexperienced River Vitality Middle, which is below development (as proven within the lead picture above).

Panorama Arch. The longest pure arch on this planet. Arches Nationwide Park, Utah. Picture by Fritz Hasler

The challenge is positioned near the large Hunter 1577MW and Huntington 1000MW coal-fired energy vegetation close to Fortress Dale, Utah, proven within the two pictures beneath.

Hunter 1577MW coal-fired energy plant. Fortress Dale, Emery County, Utah. Fritz Hasler Picture
Huntington 1000MW coal-fired energy plant. Huntington, Emery County, Utah. Fritz Hasler Picture

What’s to turn into of those enormous coal energy vegetation as cheaper clear power with no recurring gasoline prices begin to change them? Just lately Rocky Mountain Energy, which owns the vegetation, deliberate to close them each down by 2032. Nevertheless, the most recent plans for the vegetation name to maintain them working indefinitely. The vegetation wouldn’t function at full capability, however would simply produce simply sufficient to backfill for the photo voltaic and wind vegetation at evening and through calm climate.

On my fact-finding tour of the area, I finished on the little historic city of Helper. Helper will get its identify from the usage of helper locomotives to recover from the 7500-ft Soldier Summit Cross between Huntington and Spanish Fork, Utah. I occur to sit down down at a diner subsequent to a coal miner who labored close by. The miner instructed me that your entire output of the mine goes to the Hunter Energy Plant. To my shock, he instructed me that the coal goes not by rail however by truck to the ability plant, as you see within the picture beneath.

Truck coal transporter. Huntington, Utah. February 10, 2025. Fritz Hasler Picture

The Inexperienced River Vitality Middle will include a really giant 400MW photo voltaic farm as proven below development within the lead picture, and a large 1600MWh battery storage facility. In my earlier article on the topic, I confirmed photographs of a Tesla Megapack storage system, however it seems that these photographs had been simulations or from one other facility. After I visited the positioning on February 10, 2025, the large photo voltaic farm as proven within the lead picture was below development, however the development of the Tesla Megapack storage system had not but begun. The Inexperienced River Vitality Middle is simply south of the Hunter plant. It additionally seems that photo voltaic farms have additionally already been constructed each north and south of the Hunter plant. One small portion of 1 is proven beneath.

A small part of quite a few photo voltaic farms north and south of the Hunter Energy Plant. Fortress Dale, Emery County, Utah. February 10, 2025. Fritz Hasler Picture.

Why is that this occurring, and why right here? An enormous purpose for the development is the dedication by Meta (Fb) to solely energy its information facilities with clear power. One among them is the large facility in Eagle Mountain, Utah County, Utah, as proven beneath. The photo voltaic farm and battery storage facility will have the ability to provide all the ability wanted for the info heart, at the least on the longer sunny days in summer season.

Backside: Meta information heart.  Center: Electrical substation for the info heart. Prime: Energy strains and closeup of the substation. Eagle Mountain, Utah. February 6, 2025. Photographs by Fritz Hasler

Why right here? These photo voltaic services will use the transmission networks already in place for the coal energy vegetation. The picture beneath exhibits the Hunter Energy Plant Electrical Substation, the place energy from the plant begins its journey to prospects.

Hunter Energy Plant Electrical Substation. Fortress Dale, Utah. February 10, 2025. Fritz Hasler Picture

It seems that Meta just isn’t the one buyer which calls for clear energy from Utah. About 100 miles south of me, 130 miles south of Salt Lake Metropolis, in Delta, is the Intermountain 1900MW coal fired Energy Plant (IPP) proven within the picture beneath.

Coal-fired 1900MW, however quickly to be Fossil Fuel and Inexperienced Hydrogen 840MW, energy plant in Delta, Utah

The client for the electrical energy from the plant is the Los Angeles Division of Water and Energy. After this yr, the LADWP will not buy energy from coal-fired vegetation. IPP is trying to convert to utterly clear power by 2045. Due to this fact, IPP is within the technique of changing the plant to a 70% fossil gasoline/30% inexperienced hydrogen combine to energy a mixed cycle gasoline turbine by the top of 2025. A mixed cycle gasoline turbine makes use of waste warmth from the gasoline turbine to supply steam. The steam is then used to energy generators like in a traditional thermodynamic plant. The purpose is to transform to 100% inexperienced hydrogen by 2045. There shall be an electrolysis plant constructed on web site to supply the inexperienced hydrogen.

Unusually, the electrical energy for the plant will come up the identical energy strains that run to California for the output of the plant. I assume they are going to be sourcing clear California solar energy. Hopefully it would come from mid-day intervals when California has a surplus of solar energy. It could appear to make extra sense to generate the ability for the inexperienced hydrogen from native photo voltaic farms, particularly as they go to 100% inexperienced hydrogen. Utah has loads of barren land and copious sunny days for the photo voltaic farms and also you don’t have to fret concerning the lack of electrical energy at evening when making inexperienced hydrogen.

Nevertheless, I agree with the arguments made by CleanTechnica authors that clear hydrogen is extraordinarily impractical and uneconomic to be used to gasoline automobiles, buses, vans, and airplanes. It makes rather more sense to make use of batteries for automobiles, buses, and vans. The Delta web site has underground salt domes that shall be used to retailer the inexperienced hydrogen. If the ability from California is extra that will be curtailed anyway and it’s not essential to compress the hydrogen, a few the key effectivity robbing traits of hydrogen use can be eradicated.

I perceive that the Trump administration has already killed all leases for offshore wind. It’s already shifting rapidly to kill subsidies for electrical autos, EV charging, onshore wind, and solar energy. Nevertheless, the monetary stability for clear wind and photo voltaic is so robust, and with corporations like Meta and establishments like LADWP demanding clear energy, it received’t have the ability to cease new onshore clear energy technology solely.

On my subsequent truth discovering journey I plan to go to one in every of Utah’s geothermal energy vegetation. I’ll focus on geothermal energy in my subsequent article. I imagine within the clear energy bible written by Mark Z. Jacobson of Stanford College. He explains why Wind, Water, and Photo voltaic are the one sensible and economical means to transform the world rapidly to wash power. He is aware of that the current technology of geothermal energy vegetation have to be positioned within the comparatively few areas of the world with scorching sufficient rocks and water near the floor. Due to this fact, he has not included utilizing geothermal within the brief time period to transform the world to wash power. I’ll focus on the promise of deeper sources of thermal power in additional places which will presumably be accessed sooner or later.


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