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Researchers Uncover Cicada3301 Ransomware Operations and Its Affiliate Program


Oct 17, 2024Ravie LakshmananRansomware / Community Safety

Researchers Uncover Cicada3301 Ransomware Operations and Its Affiliate Program

Cybersecurity researchers have gleaned extra insights right into a nascent ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) referred to as Cicada3301 after efficiently getting access to the group’s affiliate panel on the darkish internet.

Singapore-headquartered Group-IB mentioned it contacted the risk actor behind the Cicada3301 persona on the RAMP cybercrime discussion board by way of the Tox messaging service after the latter put out an commercial, calling for brand new companions into its associates program.

“Throughout the dashboard of the Associates’ panel of Cicada3301 ransomware group contained sections akin to Dashboard, Information, Firms, Chat Firms, Chat Help, Account, an FAQ part, and Log Out,” researchers Nikolay Kichatov and Sharmine Low mentioned in a brand new evaluation revealed at this time.

Cybersecurity

Cicada3301 first got here to gentle in June 2024, with the cybersecurity neighborhood uncovering sturdy supply code similarities with the now-defunct BlackCat ransomware group. The RaaS scheme is estimated to have compromised a minimum of 30 organizations throughout essential sectors, most of that are situated within the U.S. and the U.Ok.

The Rust-based ransomware is cross-platform, permitting associates to focus on gadgets operating Home windows, Linux distributions Ubuntu, Debian, CentOS, Rocky Linux, Scientific Linux, SUSE, Fedora, ESXi, NAS, PowerPC, PowerPC64, and PowerPC64LE.

Like different ransomware strains, assaults involving Cicada3301 have the flexibility to both totally or partially encrypt information, however not earlier than shutting down digital machines, inhibiting system restoration, terminating processes and providers, and deleting shadow copies. It is also able to encrypting community shares for max impression.

“Cicada3301 runs an associates program recruiting penetration testers (pentesters) and entry brokers, providing a 20% fee, and offering a web-based panel with in depth options for associates,” the researchers famous.

Cicada3301 Ransomware

A abstract of the totally different sections is as follows –

  • Dashboard – An summary of the profitable or failed logins by the affiliate, and the variety of corporations attacked
  • Information – Details about product updates and information of the Cicada3301 ransomware program
  • Firms – Offers choices so as to add victims (i.e., firm identify, ransom quantity demanded, low cost expiration date and so on.) and create Cicada3301 ransomware builds
  • Chat Firms – An interface to speak and negotiate with victims
  • Chat Help – An interface for the associates to speak with representatives of the Cicada3301 ransomware group to resolve points
  • Account – A bit dedicated to affiliate account administration and resetting their password
  • FAQ – Offers particulars about guidelines and guides on creating victims within the “Firms” part, configuring the builder, and steps to execute the ransomware on totally different working programs
Cybersecurity

“The Cicada3301 ransomware group has quickly established itself as a major risk within the ransomware panorama, as a result of its subtle operations and superior tooling,” the researchers mentioned.

“By leveraging ChaCha20 + RSA encryption and providing a customizable affiliate panel, Cicada3301 permits its associates to execute extremely focused assaults. Their strategy of exfiltrating knowledge earlier than encryption provides an extra layer of stress on victims, whereas the flexibility to halt digital machines will increase the impression of their assaults.”

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